The Rise of Fractional General Counsel: Modernising Legal Services.

When you start a business, where is a lawyer in your list of hires? Unless you are a lawyer yourself, it is often pretty far down the list: finance seems obvious, sales and marketing - also obvious, but why would you need a lawyer? They’re normally expensive; you don’t need contracts drawn up on a daily basis and no one is suing you right now (touch wood!)! Facebook didn’t appoint its first General Counsel until 2008 after they already had over 100m users and they arguably had a number of legal issues before then! Why then would utilising internal legal support provide value to your business?

Well… 1 in 10 businesses fail due to legal reasons – most of which could have been avoided if basic legal matters were taken care of properly.  The good news… you don’t need to expose yourself to risks like Facebook, 10+ years on, the online social world that propelled the virtual world has also revolutionised the legal solutions available to you.  Now you can easily access a fractional legal counsel, without breaking the bank, on-demand and ready to work with you to ensure your business's success.  These are virtual lawyers with a vast array and depth of experience, also wanting the flexibility that the virtual world offers. Fractional legal counsels are here to fill the gap of full-time commitment.

So, what is a Fractional General Counsel (GC)?

A growing resource for SMEs is the Fractional General Counsel (GC), a lawyer often with extensive experience in your industry, who can advise the business from a position of experience and knowledge. Fractional general counsels are usually very experienced commercial lawyers who have chosen the consultancy route for lifestyle reasons and combine their legal work with passions such as yoga, DJing or snowboarding (in our opinion that makes them far more interesting!). Fractional general counsels work as a seamless part of your team but as they are consultants, you can utilise them depending on business need. Counterparties are dealing with your fractional general counsel; negotiations are supported and can be led by your in-house lawyer and you don’t even have to buy them a chair! You can rest assured though that you will be getting the best support possible alongside strategic guidance on your growth - for an ambitious business, that can be priceless.

What does a Fractional General Counsel (GC) do?

The role of a Fractional General Counsel mirrors that of an in-house counterpart, albeit with a focus on serving smaller companies. With their expertise, they adeptly navigate the unique challenges inherent in this setting.

A Fractional General Counsel juggles legal and commercial responsibilities, including drafting contracts, ensuring regulatory compliance, managing risks, resolving disputes, advising on intellectual property, and negotiating deals. They are integral partners in aligning legal strategies with business goals.

Benefits of Fractional General Counsel (GC) for Businesses

Here are five key reasons why businesses would consider fractional general counsel.

1. Adaptability
   

   Given the dynamic nature of business environments and regulations, fractional legal counsels possess a range of experiences, and can swiftly adjust to these changes. 

2. Scalability
   As your business expands, you could scale your involvement with fractional legal counsel accordingly. This allows for the flexibility to adjust the extent of legal services, increasing based on your requirements.
   
   
3. Assess External Resources
   A significant advantage of collaborating with fractional legal counsel is their extensive professional networks, which often include other legal experts. This can be invaluable when requiring extra legal counsel or a referral.
   
   
4. Flexibility
   Fractional legal counsels can engage on an hour-based, project-based, or ongoing basis, which offers a big advantage for businesses.
   
   
5. Cost-Effective
   Fractional legal counsels are often the first choice for small to medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), as Fractional General GC can provide legal services at a fraction of the cost.

3 Reasons SMEs Hesitate To Access Legal Services

Still not convinced of the value add?  Let’s work through three of the common reservations we’ve heard from SMEs.

1. I’ve worked with lawyers before, they said ‘no’ a lot!

The legal profession has, to its detriment, suffered from many unflattering stereotypes from the ineffectual paper pusher (think poor Ted Buckland in Scrubs) to the contentious but charming narcissist (think Denny Crane from Boston ). Whilst we’d personally like to think we channel the glamour and style of the cast of Suits, unfortunately that too might be a little more fiction than reality! The truth is that the role of the modern lawyer has changed. No longer a gatekeeper speaking in riddles and Latin. The modern-day General Counsel is a trusted advisor, someone who can impart sensible and practical advice, coloured by years of rigorous training in legal and regulatory issues. A collaborative partner able to guide through the process of collective decision making.  Someone who has seen what can go wrong and seen what can go right as they have worked through similar situations often at multinational companies. The benefits of having a legal advisor, who has helped a company whose success you are trying to emulate, navigate the myriad of modern-day regulatory hurdles can be priceless.  The fact that businesses of all sizes can now work with fractional general counsel to access expertise of this nature is a game changer for the business world. 

2. My priority is securing investment, I can’t afford a lawyer

Traditionally, legal services have been expensive and inaccessible.  But legal solutions are now customer centric. The customer drives the money conversation – you have control over the value and scope.  The beauty of the fractional general counsel is that you’re not bound by normal work structures.  You may want a certain amount of hours per month, support on a project basis or support 1-2 days a week. During that period, fractional general counsels could be the optimal solution for you.

There are many pitfalls in growing and scaling in a business and sometimes a quick conversation now can save you time and money in the future, for example who owns the IP when you’re hiring an external developer. Are you sure that your corporate structure and shareholding agreement say what you’re telling potential investors they do?  

3. We have legal work from time to time but it is not consistent

In this scenario traditionally you had three options.

1. Hire an in-house counsel, which is hard to justify if the amount of legal work varies or is ad hoc
2. Go to external counsel – often very expensive or
3. Do it yourself and just hope it doesn’t backfire. 

The fourth option is now the fractional general counsel.  This allows you to flex up and flex down the work depending on business demand whilst still retaining the benefit that comes with working with an experienced advisor who knows and understands your business priorities and objectives. It also allows you to measure how much legal work there really is so that when you’re ready for your first permanent lawyer you know that it’s a justified cost.

Covid-19 has fast tracked a trend that was already happening in the legal world, virtual working. Sometimes you just need a trusted advisor, someone you can run a query past to see whether it materially affects the growth of your business. Are you getting the best deal out of that contract? Should you offer your employees share options? You don’t need someone in the office full time, particularly if you’re not sure you have enough work to give them a fulfilling role or to make sure you’re getting the ROI out of a permanent hire.  Fractional general counsels can offer all of this and more at a fraction of the cost of traditional legal services. If you still haven't hired a lawyer a fractional general counsel could be the solution for you!